В научном журнале «Архитектурное наследство», представленном на нашем сайте, публикуются материалы исследований по архитектуре и градостроительству, по истории создания малоизвестных памятников и развитию региональных архитектурных традиций. Авторами журнала выявляются новые атрибуции, привлекаются ранее неизвестные архивные источники. Ряд статей посвящен вопросам архитектурно-планировочного развития исторических городов, формирования ансамблей. Также освещаются теоретические историко-архитектурные проблемы, биографии архитекторов, творческие методы и концепции.
Принимаем статьи по специальностям:
2.1.11 «Теория и история архитектуры, реставрация и реконструкция историко-архитектурного наследия (архитектура)»; 2.1.11 «Теория и история архитектуры, реставрация и реконструкция историко-архитектурного наследия (искусствоведение)»; 2.1.12 «Архитектура зданий и сооружений. Творческие концепции архитектурной деятельности» (архитектура); 2.1.13 «Градостроительство, планировка сельских населенных пунктов (архитектура)»; 5.6.3 «Археология (исторические науки)»; 5.10.1 «Теория и история культуры, искусства (искусствоведение)»; 5.10.3 «Виды искусства: Изобразительное и декоративно-прикладное искусство и архитектура (искусствоведение)».
Issue 77
A. E. Tarasov.
European Motifs in the Legends of the Foundation of the Vvedensky Cathedral in Solvychegodsk
The article attempts a parallel analysis of the well-known “Dutch” and almost unexplored “Italian” legends about the foundation of the Vvedensky Cathedral in Solvychegodsk, recorded at the end of the 18th — third quarter of the 19th century. The aim of the paper is to identify the historical context and establish the reasons for the appearance of the legends about the creation of the Vvedensky Cathedral, as well as to determine the “building material”. For the fi rst time the attention has been drawn to the existence of two variants of the “Dutch” tradition. An assumption has been made about the time of recording and the person who recorded the “Dutch” tradition. It is concluded that both traditions arise during the Solvychegodsk crisis, when the previously fl ourishing capital of Stroganoff’s “Empire” lost its signifi cance and gradually dissolved. The appearance of both traditions, fi rstly, fi ts well into the mechanism where a foreign motif in the cultural space helps to preserve the historical memory of the place and its representation. Secondly, the legend refl ects a widespread phenomenon associated with the explanation of the emergence of unusual architectural monuments for unusual reasons, including the participation of foreigners.
Keywords:
G. D. Stroganov, Vladyka Evgeny (Bolkhovitinov), Solvychegodsk, Italy, Holand, Vvedensky Cathedral, urban legends.
Tarasov Arkadiy Evgen’evich,
Ph. D. (History), Lomonosov Moscow State University, associate professor at the Department of History.
E-mail: arckady.tarasov@yandex.ru
References
1. Avgustin (Nikitin D. E.), arkhimandrit. 2013. Russko-gollandskie “kolokol’nye” sviazi. Neva, no 5, pp. 229–236.
2. Amvrosii, arkhimandrit. Istoriia rossiiskoi ierarkhii, vol. 6. Moscow, 1815.
3. Bocharov G. N., Vygolov V. P. Sol’vychegodsk. Velikii Ustiug. Tot’ma. Moscow, 1983.
4. Braitseva O. I. Stroganovskie postroiki rubezha XVII–XVIII vekov. Moscow, 1977.
5. Bulkin V., Ovsiannikov O. Sol’vychegodskie sobory. Pamiatniki Arkhangel’skogo Severa, Arkhangelsk, 1991, pp. 71–84.
6. Vvedenskii A. A. Dom Stroganovykh v XVI–XVII vekakh. Moscow, 1962.
7. Vipper B. R. Arkhitektura russkogo barokko. Moscow, 1978.
8. Vikhrova L. M. Niderlandskoe serebro vtoroi poloviny XVII — nachala XVIII vekov v Rossii. Soobshcheniia Rossiisko-Niderlandskogo nauchnogo soobshchestva, i. 1, Saint-Petersburg, 2003, pp. 105–114.
9. Vlasov A. N., Soskin A. Sol’vychegodskii istoriograf Aleksei Ivanovich Soskin (1761–1822). Istoriia goroda Soli Vychegodskoi, Syktyvkar, 1997, pp. 4–11.
10. Vlasov A. N., Savel’ev Iu. V. „Sol’vychegodskaia starina“ V. Popova v istorii izucheniia kul’tury goroda. Sol’vychegodskaia starina. Materialy i issledovaniia k 500-letiiu g. Sol’vychegodska, Syktyvkar, 1994, pp. 55–58.
11. Gamlitskii A. V. Rossiia i Evropa XVII veka v zerkale graviury. Litsa, sviazi, vliianiia. Bibliia Piskatora — nastol’naia kniga russkikh ikonopistsev, Moscow, 2019, pp. 13–25.
12. Golikova N. B. 2004. Gollandets Iakov Iansen i ego krakh v Rossii v kontse XVII v. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriia 8: Istoriia, no 4, pp. 11–29.
13. Demkin A. V. Zapadnoevropeiskoe kupechestvo v Rossii v XVII v., i. 1–2. Moscow, 1994.
14. Dunaev B. I. Puteshestvie iz Moskvy v Peterburg cherez Dvinskie zemli, Belomor’e i Ozernyi krai. Istoriko-kul’turnyi ocherk. Moscow, [1914].
15. Dunaev B. I. „Russkii barokko“. Stroganovskie tserkvi Nizhnego Novgoroda i Sol’vychegodska. Moscow, 1915.
16. Egorova S. K. 2020. Paradiz dlia Venery. Philologia Classica, vol. 15 (2), pp. 277–291.
17. Eshkilev V. A. Gorod Sol’vychegodsk i pamiatniki byloi ego kul’tury. Istoriko-kul’turnyi ocherk. Veliky Ustyug, 1926.
18. Zherve N. N. Userdnyi revnitel’ prosveshcheniia. Drevniaia Rus’: vo vremeni, v lichnostiakh, v ideiakh, i. 1, Saint-Petersburg; Kazan, 2014, pp. 200–224.
19. Zaruchevskaia E. Famil’nyi khram. Vklad. Khudozhestvennoe nasledie Stroganovykh XVI–XVII vekov v muzeiakh Sol’vychegodska i Permskogo kraia, Perm, 2017, pp. 102–133.
20. Zimina G. K. Stroganovy. Metsenaty, kollektsionery. Saint-Petersburg, 2021.
21. Igoshev V. V. Stroganovskoe khudozhestvennoe serebro XVI–XVII vekov. Moscow, 2017.
22. Izvestiia Imperatorskoi arkheologicheskoi komissii, i. 61. Petrograd, 1916.
23. Komashko N. I. Narykov Stefan Dovmentiev (Dement’ev). Slovar’ russkikh ikonopistsev XI–XVII vekov, 2nd ed., Moscow, 2009, pp. 435–437.
24. Komova M. A., Fandeeva S. V., Chicherov K. A. 2018. Gorodskie legendy o sviatyniakh goroda Orla XVIII–XIX vv.: istoricheskii kontekst i traditsionnye siuzhetnye toposy. Uchenye zapiski Novgorodskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no 4 (16), pp. 1–5.
25. Korneeva (Komashko) N. I. Zhivopisets Stefan Dovmentiev Narykov. Zametki k tvorcheskoi biografi i. Filevskie chteniia, i. 10, Moscow, 2003, pp. 367–376.
26. Kuznetsov S. O. Dvortsy i doma Stroganovykh. Tri veka istorii. Moscow, 2008.
27. Kupriianov P. S. Istoricheskii personazh kak lokal’nyi brend, ili Skazochnaia istoriia Duniashi Streshnevoi. Voobrazhaemaia territoriia: ot lokal’noi identichnosti do brenda, Moscow, 2018, pp. 107–133.
28. Morozov I. A., Sleptsova I. S., Samodelova E. A. [et al.]. Logika transformatsii: regional’naia i lokal’naia spetsifi ka̘ kul’turnykh i iazykovykh protsessov. Moscow, 2019.
29. Rybkin G. F. Liudi russkoi nauki, vol. 2. Moscow; Leningrad, 1948.
30. Makarenko N. Iskusstvo Drevnei Rusi. U Soli Vychegodskoi. Petrograd, [1918].
31. Markov S. 1936. Zacharovannyi gorod (Sol’vychegodsk). Sovetskoe kraevedenie, no 8, pp. 57–73.
32. Matasova T., Tarasov A.; Talalai M. G. (ed.). Svidetel’stva o nachale Nikolo-Uleiminskoi obiteli v pamiatnikakh knizhnosti XVIII v. Bargradskii sbornik no 2, Moscow, 2020, pp. 21–48.
33. Mil’kov V. I., Mil’kov V. V. 2013. Pamiatnik emu — gorod. Moskovskii zhurnal. Istoriia gosudarstva Rossiiskogo, no 11 (275), pp. 14–41.
34. Mudrova N. A. Biblioteka Stroganovykh (vtoraia polovina XVI — nachalo XVIII v.). Yekaterinburg, 2015.
35. Mudrova N. A. Katalog sokhranivshikhsia knig imenitykh liudei Stroganovykh. Knizhnye sobraniia rossiiskoi provintsii: problemy rekonstruktsii, Yekaterinburg, 1994, pp. 33–74.
36. Nizovskii A. Iu. Samye znamenitye monastyri i khramy Rossii. Moscow, 2000.
37. Orlenko S. P. Vykhodtsy iz Zapadnoi Evropy v Rossii XVII veka (pravovoi status i real’noe polozhenie). Moscow, 2004.
38. Pivovarova N. Ikonopisanie u Stroganovykh. Vklad. Khudozhestvennoe nasledie Stroganovykh XVI–XVII vekov v muzeiakh Sol’vychegodska i Permskogo kraia, Perm, 2017, pp. 494–505.
39. Pivovarova N. Osnovnye etapy formirovaniia ubranstva Blagoveshchenskogo sobora. Vklad. Khudozhestvennoe nasledie Stroganovykh XVI–XVII vekov v muzeiakh Sol’vychegodska i Permskogo kraia, Perm, 2017, pp. 134–155.
40. Pod”iapol’skii S. S. Po Sukhone i Severnoi Dvine. Moscow, 1968.
41. Popov V. Sol’vychegodskaia starina. Sol’vychegodskaia starina. Materialy i issledovaniia k 500-letiiu g. Sol’vychegodska, Syktyvkar, 1994, pp. 59–199.
42. Postnikova-Loseva M. M., Platonova N. G., Ul’ianova B. L. Zolotoe i serebrianoe delo XV–XX vv. (territoriiaSSSR). Moscow, 1983.
43. Pushkarev I. Opisanie Vologodskoi gubernii. Saint-Petersburg, 1846.
44. Repin N. N. Gollandskie kuptsy v Arkhangel’ske vo vtoroi polovine XVII v.: chislennost’, prodolzhitel’nost’ i preemstvennost’ sviazei (po materialam rossiiskikh istochnikov). Niderlandy i Severnaia Rossiia, Saint-Petersburg, 2003, pp. 14–36.
45. Rybakov A. A., Rybakova P. A. 2017. Podpisnye ikony XVII veka v Troitskom sobore Troitse-Gledinskogo monastyria. New university. Topical issues of humanities and social sciences, no 5/6 (74/75), pp. 19–27, DOI: 10.15350/2222–1484.2017.5–6.19–27.
46. Sanin N. A. Permskoe selo Nyrob. Ego drevnosti i sviatyni. Moscow, 1908.
47. Sedov V. Sol’vychegodsk: gorod i ego iskusstvo. Vklad. Khudozhestvennoe nasledie Stroganovykh XVI–XVII vekov v muzeiakh Sol’vychegodska i Permskogo kraia, Perm, 2017, pp. 38–75.
48. Parkonen E. N. Sokrovishcha Sol’vychegodska. Drevnerusskaia zhivopis’ i dekorativno-prikladnoe iskusstvo. [Moscow], 2010.
49. Suvorov N. I. Sol’vychegodskii Vvedenskii monastyr’ Vologodskoi eparkhii. Vologda, 1902.
50. Soskin A. 1882. Istoriia goroda Soli Vychegodskoi drevnikh i nyneshnikh vremen. Vologodskie eparkhial’nye vedomosti. Chast’ neofi tsial’naia, no 11, pp. 254–261.
51. Spasskii N., sviashchennik. 1896. Rozhdestvenskaia tserkov’ vo imia Sobora Presviatoi Bogoroditsy, ona zhe Stroganovskaia, v N. Novgorode. Nizhegorodskie eparkhial’nye vedomosti. Chast’ neofi tsial’naia, no 12, pp. 446–466.
52. Stepanovskii I. K. Vologodskaia starina. Istoriko-arkheologicheskii sbornik. Vologda, 1890.
53. Strakhova A. Ia. „Istoriia Rossiiskoi ierarkhii“ — pervyi trud po istorii russkikh monastyrei. Monastyri v zhizni Rossii, Kaluga; Borovsk, 1997, pp. 105–114.
54. Bogdan V. I., Anan’ich E. B. [et al.]. Stroganovy: metsenaty i kollektsionery. Saint-Petersburg, 2003.
55. Suvorov N. 1867. Pamiati preosviashchennogo Evgeniia, byvshego (s 1808–1813 gg.) episkopa Vologodskogo, vposledstvii mitropolita Kievskogo (k stoletnemu iubileiu ego rozhdeniia 18 dekabria 1767–1867 goda). Vologodskie eparkhial’nye vedomosti. Chast’ neofi tsial’naia, no 22, pp. 736–754.
56. Suvorov N. I. 1878. Sol’vychegodskii Vvedenskii monastyr’ i pripisnoi k nemu Nikolaevskii. Vologodskie eparkhial’nye vedomosti. Chast’ neofi tsial’naia, no 11, pp. 195–212.
57. Suvorov N. 1864. Spisok monastyrei, prezhde byvshikh i nyne sushchestvuiushchikh v Vologodskoi eparkhii (sostavlen mitropol. Evgeniem). Vologodskie eparkhial’nye vedomosti. Chast’ neofi tsial’naia, no 3, no 68–77; no 5, pp. 138–143.
58. Tel’tevskii P. A. Zodchii Bukhvostov. Moscow, 1960.
59. Timoshina L. A. 2018. „Russkii inozemets“ XVII v. Vladimir Ievlevich. Vestnik Al’ians-Arkheo, no 24, pp. 57–115.
60. Tkachenko V. V. Dopetrovskaia Rus’ v istoricheskom soznanii XVIII veka: dissertatsiia. Moscow, 2020.
61. Ushakov I. F. Gollandtsy na Kol’skom Severe. Izbrannye proizvedeniia: in 3 vols., vol. 3, Murmansk, 1998, pp. 150–153.
62. Fletcher D. O gosudarstve Russkom, ili obraz pravleniia russkogo tsaria. Saint-Petersburg, 1906.
63. Chagin G. N. Kolva, Chusovskoe, Pechora: istoriia, kul’tura, byt ot drevnosti do 1917 goda. Perm, 2017.
64. Chagin G. N. 2009. „Tol’ko b shvedov ne pomorit’“. Plennye Severnoi voiny v Permskom krae. Rodina, no 12, pp. 111–112.
65. Shtaden G. Zapiski o Moskovii: in 2 vols., vol. 1. Moscow, 2008.
66. E. P. R. Evgenii (Bolkhovitinov). Pravoslavnaia entsiklopediia, vol. 17, Moscow, 2008, pp. 63–67.
67. Bond E. A. (ed.). Russia at the Close of the Sixteenth Century. London, 1816.
68. Spies M. Arctic Routes to Fabled Lands: Olivier Brunel and the Passage to China and Cathay in the Sixteenth Century. Amsterdam, 1997.
69. The History of Russia, or The Government of the Emperour of Muscovia with the Manners & Fashions of the People of that Country. [London], 1643.