New materials regarding research in the fields of architecture and urban construction are being presented. The authors also focus on the history of the creation of little-known buildings of interest, on the development of local architectural traditions, on new attributions, and introduce recently discovered archive materials. A number of papers are dedicated to the issues of architectural and urban planning development of historical towns and cities or study the formation of architectural ensembles. The edition also includes papers that are devoted to theoretical historical-architectural problems, to biographies of architects, or analyze artistic approaches and concepts.
Issue 71
S. B. Tkachenko.
The Unrealised Ring «A» — the Moscow Boulevard Ring
The article describes the history of making management and design decisions regarding the Ring «A» (the Moscow Boulevard Ring) construction, and the impact of this process on the development of the central part of the city. The research focuses on the unrealized stages of the Moscow city centre transformation: from the emergence of the four transport and recreational rings concept in 1918 to the abandonment of the entire Ring «A» idea after protected areas had been outlined and their construction confirmed by the planning projects. The problematic field of the research embraces social and economic contradictions associated with the next phase of the development — the proposed urban planning ideas were inconsistent to the concepts of the city development that were accepted. The paper is based on professional publications, study of the project materials and written sources from public and private archives and collections.
Keywords:
The Boulevard Ring, Ring «А», reconstruction of Moscow, Soviet urban planning, Moscow City Centre project plan.
Tkachenko Sergei Borisovich,
Ph. D. (Architecture), corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Arts, Moscow Architectural Institute (State Academy), professor of the department of urban planning.
E-mail: sbt@sbtkachenko.ru
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