Архитектурное наследство

Scholarly journal

Founded in 1951

ISSN 0320-0841

New materials regarding research in the fields of architecture and urban construction are being presented. The authors also focus on the history of the creation of little-known buildings of interest, on the development of local architectural traditions, on new attributions, and introduce recently discovered archive materials. A number of papers are dedicated to the issues of architectural and urban planning development of historical towns and cities or study the formation of architectural ensembles. The edition also includes papers that are devoted to theoretical historical-architectural problems, to biographies of architects, or analyze artistic approaches and concepts.

Issue 62 (2015)

Roman Romanov.

Bogorodsko-Glukhovskaya Manufactory of the Late 19th — Early 20th Century. “Capitalist Paradise” for Workers: Utopia or Reality?

The paper focuses on the project of the Morozov merchant family — the “capitalist paradise” for workers — the Bogorodsko-Glukhovskaya Manufactory of the Late 19th — Early 20th Century. This enterprise, in fact, was unique without any exception, be it in terms of production, work and living standards, as well as architecture. Those employed by the factory have been provided with all the conditions for comfortable life and work. This resulted in the appearance of an absolutely novel scheme in urban planning — the factory complex. A new type of construction development was also taking place, which later evolved further and further, becoming the basis of many settlements and even entire towns. 

Keywords

Bogorodsko-Glukhovskaya Manufactory, improvement of urban infrastructure, railway communication, barracks, school, maternity hospital, civil engineer A. V. Kuznetsov, factory architecture, “capitalist paradise” for workers.

Romanov, Roman A.

Scientific Research Institute of the Theory and History of Architecture and Urban Planning, branch of the Federal State Budget Institution “Central Scientific-Research and Project Institute of the Construction Ministry of Russia”, post-graduate student.

E-mail: romanromanov@inbox.ru

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