New materials regarding research in the fields of architecture and urban construction are being presented. The authors also focus on the history of the creation of little-known buildings of interest, on the development of local architectural traditions, on new attributions, and introduce recently discovered archive materials. A number of papers are dedicated to the issues of architectural and urban planning development of historical towns and cities or study the formation of architectural ensembles. The edition also includes papers that are devoted to theoretical historical-architectural problems, to biographies of architects, or analyze artistic approaches and concepts.
Issue 66
I. A. Kazus’.
А. Z. Grinberg’s Creative Activity in Saratov (1919–1922). Part Two
Studying archive materials the author analyzes the Saratov period in the biography of architect A. Z. Grinberg. In 1919 he was commissioned to build the factory “Zvezda” (Star) and its residential complex. Grinberg carried out the project involving this plan, as well as the new urban development of a part of Saratov, which had been destroyed by fire in 1921. Just like in the case of the city itself, he participated in the first competitions that took place in its Province, related to construction of new types of public buildings (proletarian house, house-commune, hospital complex, etc.), which were partly realized. The work of A. Z. Grinberg in Saratov is viewed within the context of mutual influences, involving such important architects as V. N. Semionov, L. A. Serk, M. V. Kriukov, A. K. Ivanov, D. F. Fridman and others.
Keywords
Saratov, Constructivism, A. Z. Grinberg, V. N. Semionov, L. A. Serk, M. V. Kriukov, A. K. Ivanov, D. F. Fridman.
Kazus’ Igor Aleksandrovich,
Ph. D. in architecture, CIRD of the Ministry of Construction and Housing and Communal Services of the Russian Federation, Scientific Research Institute of the Theory and History of Architecture and Urban Planning, branch of the Central Institute for Research and Design of the Ministry of Construction and Housing and Communal Services of the Russian Federation, leading specialist.
E-mail: igorkazus@mail.ru
References
1. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 90.
2. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 95.
3. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 135.
4. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 148.
5. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 153.
6. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 154.
7. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 163.
8. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 172.
9. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 174.
10. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 183.
11. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 184.
12. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-48, List No 42, Rule No 185.
13. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Saratovskoi oblasti (GASO), File No R-329, List No 1, Rule No 469.
14. Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi arkhiv ekonomiki (RGAE), File No 2266, List No 3, Rule No 27.
15. Vodonos E. I. Ocherki khudozhestvennoi zhizni Saratova epokhi “kul’turnogo vzryva”. 1918–1932. Saratov, 2006.
16. Mishin G. Zapiski saratovskogo obyvatelia. Saratovskii sled Rasputina. Saratov, 2001.
17. Skul’pturnye raboty po Domu III Internatsionala. Sarrabis, 1921, no 2, p. 12.
18. Speranskaia E. Materialy k istorii oformleniia pervykh revoliutsionnykh prazdnestv v Saratove i Nizhnem Novgorode. Agitatsionno-massovoe iskusstvo pervykh let Oktiabria. Materialy i issledovaniia, Moscow, 1971, pp. 134–161.
19. Rospis’ Doma III Internatsionala. Sarrabis, 1921, no 2, p. 12.
20. Iaroslavov F. 1921. Dinamicheskaia arkhitektura. Sarrabis, no 1, p. 7.