New materials regarding research in the fields of architecture and urban construction are being presented. The authors also focus on the history of the creation of little-known buildings of interest, on the development of local architectural traditions, on new attributions, and introduce recently discovered archive materials. A number of papers are dedicated to the issues of architectural and urban planning development of historical towns and cities or study the formation of architectural ensembles. The edition also includes papers that are devoted to theoretical historical-architectural problems, to biographies of architects, or analyze artistic approaches and concepts.
Issue 65
L. A. Beliaev.
The Capella Franca in New Jerusalem? Architectural and Archeological Objects near the Sothern Façade of the Resurrection Cathedral (preliminary research)
Specialists are conducting excavations in the Novoierusalimski (New-Jerusalem) Monastery, located on the Istra River, since 2009. Its Resurrection Cathedral (1650s-1690s) is a replica of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem (erected in the 12th century by the crusaders). To the south of the Golgotha Church we find remains of a certain construction and two burial places. The context analysis of the architecture of both edifices demonstrated that patriarch Nikon repeated the archetypical element of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre — the external stairs to the Golgotha (known since the 17th century as capella franca).
Keywords
Novoierusalimski Monastery, Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Golgotha, foundations, burial places, patriarch Nikon, capella franca.
Beliaev Leonid Andreevich,
Ph. D. in History, Institute of Archeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Archeology Department of Moscow Rus’; State Institute of Art Studies, leading research fellow.
E-mail: labeliaev@bk.ru
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