New materials regarding research in the fields of architecture and urban construction are being presented. The authors also focus on the history of the creation of little-known buildings of interest, on the development of local architectural traditions, on new attributions, and introduce recently discovered archive materials. A number of papers are dedicated to the issues of architectural and urban planning development of historical towns and cities or study the formation of architectural ensembles. The edition also includes papers that are devoted to theoretical historical-architectural problems, to biographies of architects, or analyze artistic approaches and concepts.
Issue 63
Kazus I. A.
Architect P. D. Baranovsky: Preserving and Restoring Yaroslavl Buildings (1918-1931)
The author looks at P. D. Baranovsky’s work as the head of the Yaroslavl Restoration Committee (later “studio”) of the Peoples’ Commissariat of Education in charge of conservation, study and restoration of Yaroslavl historic buildings, destroyed in July 1918 during a White Guard uprising. The paper also focuses on Baranovsky’s contacts with the Restoration Department of the City of Yaroslavl (Komgosoor), connected with the project “New Yaroslavl”, which was patronized by the Supreme Council of the Peoples’ Economy. This work not only brought with itself the unprecedented cooperation of architects and engineers from both capitals, but also united representatives of the Moscow and Petrograd schools of architectural restoration. Special attention is given to P. D. Baranovsky’s role in carrying out the state program to preserve and restore Yaroslavl’s architectural heritage between 1918 and 1931.
Kazus Igor
Ph. D. in architecture, corresponding member of the International Academy of Architecture (Moscow branch); Scientific Research Institute of the Theory and History of Architecture and Urban Planning, branch of the Federal State Budget Institution “Central Scientific-Research and Project Institute of the Construction Ministry of Russia”, leading specialist.
E-mail: igorkazus@mail.ru
Keywords
architectural monument, conservation, restoration, restoration school, restoration studio, Russian architecture, Soviet architecture, general plan, socialist town.
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